Asynchronous Communication: What It Is and How to Use It

Staying on top of work shouldn’t require you or your team to be “always on”.

Yet, many workplaces still operate in a synchronous-by-default culture that fuels back-to-back meetings, notification fatigue, and eventual burnout.

When everyone is expected to respond right away, focus disappears, and your team ends up exhausted and somehow always behind. 

That’s why more teams are turning to asynchronous communication

In this blog post, we’ll:

  • Learn what asynchronous communication is, 
  • Explore its benefits, and 
  • Share a 5-step playbook on how to incorporate it into your work culture. 

Let’s start!

Asynchronous communication-cover

What is asynchronous communication?

Asynchronous communication is characterized by a time gap between message transmission and reception. In other words, asynchronous communication is any communication where the response isn’t instantaneous.

It gives teams the space to think, prioritize, and contribute without the pressure of real-time availability. 

Examples of asynchronous communication include:

As businesses embrace virtual team collaboration, teams have adopted asynchronous communication as a standard practice that is not restricted by time or location.

Collaborate from anywhere 

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If you’re uncertain if asynchronous communication can replace face-to-face interactions, here’s what to consider and how to make it happen:

How to choose between synchronous vs asynchronous communication?

On the other hand, synchronous communication refers to real-time interactions where participants engage simultaneously. Synchronous communication allows for immediate exchange of information and feedback.

To better understand the differences, let’s look at examples of when to use synchronous vs asynchronous communication.

Synchronous communicationAsynchronous communication
Problem solvingStatus updates
Quick questionsGiving feedback
BrainstormingPlanning / scheduling 
Aligning on decisionsSharing project documents
Celebrations / team cultureRoutine check-ins

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Instant messaging meets at the halfway point between synchronous and asynchronous communication — it’s not exactly instantaneous, but it’s still a fast and effective way to get in touch with a team member. To find out more about the benefits of instant messaging in business communication, read our blog post:

The 5 business benefits of an async-first culture

Here are some of the ways asynchronous communication can transform how your team works. 

#1 Reclaims deep work and boosts productivity

Asynchronous communication supports your team’s productivity by protecting focus time.

Low-priority tasks, like responding to non-urgent messages, can interrupt deep work and drain overall efficiency. Recent research highlighted in Gloria Mark’s book Attention Span shows it can take up to 25 minutes to regain focus on a project after an interruption. 

In contrast, giving yourself time to respond without the pressure of real-time availability lets you stay focused on the task at hand and maintain true, distraction-free work

To put this into practice, you can schedule messages in your team communication app like Pumble and plan communication around peak productivity hours.

Scheduling a voice message in Pumble, a team communication app
Scheduling a voice message in Pumble, a team communication app

By avoiding the disruption of immediate responses, you manage expectations around availability and response times more effectively.

Reclaim deep work with Pumble

#2 Reduces meeting fatigue and burnout

Solely relying on synchronous communication often leads to a heavy load of meetings, whether in person or through video calls.

And while meetings are valuable in certain situations, they can quickly take over your team’s schedule and become overwhelming, eventually contributing to burnout. In fact, employees spend an estimated 31 hours in unproductive meetings each month. This can lead to decreased productivity and frustration rather than effective communication

With asynchronous communication, team members can respond at their own pace. Nobody feels left behind, and the fear of missing out or not replying immediately starts to fade. 

This gives your team more time to focus on actual work instead of stretching themselves too thin trying to attend every meeting and respond to everything in real time. 

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If back-to-back meetings are draining your productivity, here’s how to overcome the noise and take back your focus:

#3 Builds a permanent, searchable company brain

Asynchronous communication relies heavily on written or recorded messages, not real-time conversations. This means information is captured by default, instead of disappearing the moment the meeting ends. 

Over time, all information shared in your business messaging app creates a living knowledge base — a permanent, searchable record of: 

  • How the team works, 
  • What decisions were made, and 
  • Where important context and files live. 
Searching for a message in Pumble, a business messaging app
Searching for a message in Pumble, a business messaging app

Even your synchronous communication benefits from this. Using a tool like Pumble allows you to record your meetings and share them with your team for future reference, adding them to your collective knowledge base.  

Pumble also has unlimited message history for all of its users, which ensures you and your team have permanent, free access to your conversations and shared information. 

Keep every message, forever

#4 Enables real flexibility for global and remote teams

If you’re part of a global or remote team operating across time zones, synchronous communication can be a real hassle. 

Coordinating schedules for calls, having team members come in early or stay late, and waiting for someone to be online slows everything down. 

Keeping your communication asynchronous lets your team:

  • Catch up at their own pace
  • Work when they’re most productive
  • Receive equal support regardless of time zone, and 
  • Ensure projects keep moving even when schedules don’t overlap

#5 Fosters more thoughtful, high-quality communication

Having to take action on the spot with real-time communication may not be the best approach for informed and confident decision making.

High time pressure, such as in face-to-face meetings, can lead to risky decisions, rushed discussions, and potentially faulty decisions.

With asynchronous communication, you have the time to reflect and carefully consider the information you have, leading to better outcomes.

Ultimately, this also helps foster more thoughtful, high-quality communication with fewer misunderstandings and greater transparency

How to implement asynchronous communication in 5 easy steps

Getting all the benefits of asynchronous communication requires some consideration and the implementation of a few key strategies.

Here’s how to make it work in 5 easy steps. 

Step #1: Audit your meetings

If your employee morale and productivity are suffering because of meeting overload, it’s time to reevaluate your routines. 

Review all recurring meetings and their participants. Identify: 

  • Which are essential, 
  • Which can be reduced or removed, and 
  • Which could be replaced with asynchronous updates.

This frees up valuable time and ensures meetings are intentional, not just habitual.

Step #2: Set clear expectations

Clear expectations prevent miscommunication, reduce anxiety, and help employees prioritize their work with confidence.

To make asynchronous work for your team, outline guidelines such as:

  • Specific hours when employees are expected to be available,
  • Reasonable response time windows,
  • Communication etiquette rules, and
  • Which situations call for synchronous over asynchronous communication.

Step #3: Master the art of written communication

Encourage your team to communicate clearly in written form, including: 

  • Context, 
  • Decisions, and 
  • Next steps.

This might require some training in concise, structured messaging, but it pays off. Better written messages reduce misunderstandings and unnecessary follow-ups.

An example of clear asynchronous written communication in Pumble, a team communication app
An example of clear asynchronous written communication in Pumble, a team communication app

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Struggling to get your message across in writing? Read our blog post to sharpen your skills:

Step #4: Document discussions and decisions

For asynchronous communication to work, everyone needs easy access to all relevant information.

Keep your channels and groups up to date and make sure all relevant participants are included.

Share decisions, action items, and deadlines in accessible places such as team channels, and use Pumble’s pinned messages for important updates, project guidelines, and resources.

Being diligent about documentation keeps everyone informed and accountable for their work, especially in remote and distributed teams.

An example of a pinned message in Pumble, a business messaging app
An example of a pinned message in Pumble, a business messaging app

Stay on top of updates with ease

Step #5: Choose the right tools 

Making the switch to more asynchronous modes of communication requires the right tools.

Choose a communication platform that supports your team’s needs and allows for sufficient collaboration without constantly relying on real-time conversations. 

With the right tools in place, async communication becomes natural and effortless for everyone.

Get all the benefits of asynchronous communication with Pumble

Now that you understand the principles and benefits of asynchronous communication, you can make it a reality with Pumble by CAKE.com

Pumble provides a range of features that support async collaboration and help teams stay aligned and productive without relying on constant real-time communication:

  • Direct messages — Send quick one-on-one or group messages and updates without needing a meeting. 
  • Channels — Organize conversations by project, topic, or department for easy reference. 
  • Threads — Keep discussions focused and the main chat uncluttered. 
  • File sharing — Share documents and resources directly in conversations for easy access and collaboration. 
  • Voice and video messages — Send updates, feedback, and explanations easily, letting team members watch or listen on their own schedule.
  • Message scheduling — Plan messages ahead of time to align with team productivity or different time zones. 
Channels and file sharing in Pumble
Channels and file sharing in Pumble

When you do need instant, real-time communication, Pumble also supports synchronous communication with powerful video conferencing features, such as:

So, if you need a reliable and easy-to-use tool for team communication across all modes, try out Pumble! 

Get started with Pumble

And, to further enhance your team’s productivity, check out CAKE.com’s Productivity Bundle!

How we reviewed this post: Our writers & editors monitor the posts and update them when new information becomes available, to keep them fresh and relevant.
December 2, 2025Updated by:Ljupka Gjosheva October 11, 2021 Written by: Natasa Milojevic
NatasaMilojevic
Natasa  Milojevic

Natasa Milojevic is a writer and researcher dedicated to exploring the depths of human communication and collaboration. You can usually find her engrossed in her research on the quickest and most reliable ways of transmitting ideas in a remote work environment. Leaving no stone unturned until she discovers the most valuable advice for fostering efficient teamwork collaboration, Natasa spends most of her days behind the keyboard.

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